{"id":1513,"date":"2014-08-23T20:38:07","date_gmt":"2014-08-23T20:38:07","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/skinnerfamilypapers.com\/?page_id=1513"},"modified":"2015-01-27T06:33:52","modified_gmt":"2015-01-27T06:33:52","slug":"tazewell-hall","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"http:\/\/skinnerfamilypapers.com\/?page_id=1513","title":{"rendered":"Tazewell Hall"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Tazewell Hall was one of four magnificent buildings in the original town plan of Williamsburg, Virginia: the others being the Wren Building to the west, the Governor\u2019s Palace to the north and the Capitol to the east. Originally built by \u201cTory\u201d John Randolph in 1762, the manor house was situated on high ground between ravines on the south end of England Street and overlooked a wide approach lined with elms. The estate consisted of approximately twelve hundred acres, one-third of which were cleared for Dickie Galt\u2019s plantation.<span style=\"color: #ff9900;\">[1]<\/span> Formal flower gardens surrounded the manor and led off into orchards, a vineyard, meadows (forty acres), navigable streams, forests, and fields of corn, wheat and oats.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/skinnerfamilypapers.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/Yellow-Dahlia.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignleft size-medium wp-image-1523\" src=\"http:\/\/skinnerfamilypapers.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/Yellow-Dahlia-300x225.jpg\" alt=\"Yellow-Dahlia\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" srcset=\"http:\/\/skinnerfamilypapers.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/Yellow-Dahlia-300x225.jpg 300w, http:\/\/skinnerfamilypapers.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/Yellow-Dahlia.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Eliza Fisk Harwood was especially proud of the gardens and wrote to Trim. \u201cYou ought to see our beautiful dahlias, we have every variety, Mrs Randolph acknowledges they are most beautiful.\u201d<span style=\"color: #ff9900;\">[2]<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Littleton Tazewell (1768-1815) had lived in Tazewell Hall for thirty years before his brother William (1772-1840) sold the property to Eliza&#8217;s surrogate father, Dickie Galt, in 1835. Galt removed one wing of the house, detached and relocated the other wing to the east side of the property, and raised the building to form a two-story structure. \u00a0Prior to the sale, the house had been rented for twenty years and had badly deteriorated. Archaeological historian Patricia Samford concluded her 1986 report on Tazewell Hall with a high compliment to Dickie Galt: \u201c[His] action in 1835 was more than a change in ownership and occupancy; it was a true renaissance for the house that John Randolph built.\u201d <span style=\"color: #ff9900;\">[3]<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_1521\" style=\"width: 567px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/skinnerfamilypapers.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/Tazewell-Hall-elevation.jpg\"><img aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1521\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-1521 size-full\" src=\"http:\/\/skinnerfamilypapers.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/Tazewell-Hall-elevation.jpg\" alt=\"Tazewell Hall elevation\" width=\"557\" height=\"294\" srcset=\"http:\/\/skinnerfamilypapers.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/Tazewell-Hall-elevation.jpg 557w, http:\/\/skinnerfamilypapers.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/Tazewell-Hall-elevation-300x158.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 557px) 100vw, 557px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-1521\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Tazewell Hall, after Dickie Galt&#8217;s 1835 renovation. Colonial Williamsburg Digital Library.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Tazewell Hall\u2019s lower rooms featured floor-to-ceiling wainscotting, heavy walnut doors with great brass locks, glass chandeliers, and marble mantelpieces carved with strange animals.<span style=\"color: #ff9900;\">[4]<\/span> A second floor gallery looked down on the Great Hall flanked on one side by the drawing room and on the other by the formal dining room. \u00a0From 1837 to 1845 the Galts boarded students at Tazewell Hall from the College of William and Mary. Dickie Galt sold Tazewell Hall in late 1847 during poisonous political tensions in Williamsburg that eventually closed the College for a year. In 1849, Rear Admiral Ralph Randolph Wormeley reported that although he found Williamsburg to be in \u201cmournful dilapidation,\u201d Tazewell Hall shone in \u201cperfect preservation.\u201d<span style=\"color: #ff9900;\">[5]<\/span> The mansion hosted the Zouave Ball in October 1861 and despite federal occupation of Williamsburg from 1862-1865 it survived the Civil War relatively unscathed.<span style=\"color: #ff9900;\">[6]<\/span> By the early twentieth century, however, the house had fallen into disrepair. Occupied for decades by an old eccentric Randolph descendant, Tazewell Hall was rumored to be haunted. A former resident of Williamsburg remembered:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><em>It is still called Tazewell Hall and now as in the days far passed it is said to be haunted. Strange sounds are heard in the house, and from a distance from time to time in the night lights are seen to gleam up in the rooms unused. The origin of the latter impression probably was from a fact in the far gone times that one of the fair daughters of the house family used to steal off to some unoccupied room in the dead hour of the night to read letters from her \u201ctrue love\u201d who was forbidden the house by the stern parents while the gentle maiden herself so guarded and watched over night and day that she could never meet him. So the tender words were tremblingly read by the flickering light of a lightwood torch held by the confidential maid who seems also to have been the sable letter-carrier.<\/em><span style=\"color: #ff9900;\">[7]<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_1517\" style=\"width: 1586px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/skinnerfamilypapers.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/Tazewell-Hall.jpg\"><img aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1517\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-1517 size-full\" src=\"http:\/\/skinnerfamilypapers.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/Tazewell-Hall.jpg\" alt=\"Tazewell Hall\" width=\"1576\" height=\"988\" srcset=\"http:\/\/skinnerfamilypapers.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/Tazewell-Hall.jpg 1576w, http:\/\/skinnerfamilypapers.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/Tazewell-Hall-300x188.jpg 300w, http:\/\/skinnerfamilypapers.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/Tazewell-Hall-1024x641.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1576px) 100vw, 1576px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-1517\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Tazewell Hall, Colonial Williamsburg Foundation.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>When Chesapeake and Ohio Railroad executive, James Stowe Hamlin (1808-1894), moved into Tazewell Hall in 1884, he purchased an antique sideboard from a neighbor for its colonial authenticity. A few days later a badly frightened Tazewall Hall servant reported strange cries and moans coming from the sideboard and a ghostly lady in white walking around it, wringing her hands and sobbing. The servant insisted that no one could possibly stay in Tazewell Hall; <em>respectable<\/em> old ghosts, she said, would never allow new people to live there.<span style=\"color: #ff9900;\">[8]<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"su-divider su-divider-style-default\" style=\"margin:15px 0;border-width:3px;border-color:#999999\"><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff9900;\">[1]<\/span> Tristrim Lowther Skinner to Joseph Blount Skinner, October 15, 1838, Skinner Family Papers.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff9900;\">[2]<\/span> Eliza Fisk Harwood to Tristrim Lowther Skinner, September 9, 1840, Skinner Family Papers.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff9900;\">[3]<\/span> Patricia Samford, Gregory J. Brown, and Ann Morgan Smart, \u201cArchaeological Excavations on the Tazewell Hall Property,\u201d Williamsburg Lodge Tazewell Wing Historical Report, Block 44-1 Building 3K, Colonial Williamsburg\u2019s Digital History Center Archive, 1986, Colonial Williamsburg Foundation Library Research Report Series \u2013 1301, 15, 153.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff9900;\">[4]<\/span> Beverly B. Munford, <em>Random Recollections<\/em> (New York: The De Vinne Press, 1905), 9, 11.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff9900;\">[5]<\/span> Patricia Samford, et al.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff9900;\">[6]<\/span> Carol Kettenburg Dubbs, <em>Defend This Old Town<\/em>, 44, 368.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff9900;\">[7]<\/span> Undated, untitled, 9 page reminiscence about old Williamsburg homes by Mary Jeffery Galt (1844- 1922), Galt Family Papers III, Group 4, Box 6, Folder 2, Mary Jeffery Galt Papers, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff9900;\">[8]<\/span> James Drew Sweet, \u201cThe Ancient Viceregal Capital of Virginia,\u201d <em>Magazine of Western History<\/em>, Vol 2, No 6 (October 1885): 524-5.<\/p>\n<p>Note: The Tazewell Hall page, other annotations to this document, and any other modern editorial content are copyright \u00a9 Mary Maillard<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Tazewell Hall was one of four magnificent buildings in the original town plan of Williamsburg, Virginia: the others being the Wren Building to the west, the Governor\u2019s Palace to the north and the Capitol to the east. 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